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Optimizing Charitable Giving Strategies Before Year-End

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As 2025 draws to a close, many retirees and pre-retirees are seeking ways to make their charitable giving more impactful—and more tax-efficient. While giving to causes you care about is always meaningful, the structure and timing of those gifts can have a significant effect on your overall financial picture.

Whether you want to lower your taxable income, reduce Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs), or leave a lasting legacy, year-end planning allows you to align generosity with strategy. However, doing so effectively requires an understanding of tools such as Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs), which offer tax benefits, donor-advised funds, bunching contributions, and gifts of appreciated assets.

In this guide, we’ll walk through how to make the most of these charitable giving strategies before the year ends—and how Goldstone Financial Group can help you integrate your RMD income into your broader retirement and tax plan.

Why Year-End Giving Strategy Matters

To receive a deduction or other tax benefit, charitable contributions must generally be made during the calendar year in which the deduction is claimed. That means ensuring checks are mailed or electronic transfers are processed before December 31, in accordance with the One Big Beautiful Bill Act regulations.

But beyond timing, how you give matters as much as when you give. Since the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act increased the standard deduction, far fewer taxpayers itemize deductions, which can affect their overall tax liability. That means some charitable gifts no longer provide a direct tax benefit unless donors plan strategically.

A structured year-end giving plan can:

  • Help reduce adjusted gross income (AGI) and potential Medicare surcharges.
  • Make your charitable gifts more tax-efficient—whether you itemize or not.
  • Support your legacy and estate planning goals.
  • Provide you with more flexibility in timing and control over your donations.

With just weeks left in the year, now is the time to coordinate these moves with your financial advisor and tax professional.

Qualified Charitable Distributions (QCDs)

For individuals age 70½ or older, a Qualified Charitable Distribution can be one of the most tax-efficient ways to give.

A QCD allows you to transfer up to $108,000 in 2025 directly from your traditional IRA to an eligible charity. The amount donated counts toward your Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) but is excluded from your taxable income.

    Why It Matters

    • Reduces taxable income — QCDs don’t count as income, helping to keep your AGI lower.
    • Can help avoid Medicare surcharges — A lower AGI may reduce exposure to IRMAA thresholds.
    • Counts toward RMDs — You satisfy part or all of your required distribution while supporting causes you value.
    • No need to itemize — Even if you take the standard deduction, QCDs can still reduce taxes.

    Key Rules to Remember

    • You must be at least 70 ½ years old when the distribution occurs.
    • The transfer must go directly from your IRA custodian to a qualified 501(c)(3) organization.
    • Private foundations and donor-advised funds do not qualify.
    • Confirm all paperwork and transfers are processed before December 31.

    If you are already taking RMDs and don’t need that full amount for living expenses, a QCD can be an excellent way to reduce taxable income while making a meaningful impact.

    Bunching Charitable Contributions

    The concept of “bunching” allows donors to combine several years of charitable giving into a single year to exceed the standard deduction threshold—then take the standard deduction in alternate years.

      How It Works

      Instead of donating $10,000 each year, you might contribute $30,000 in one year and take the full deduction that year, then skip or reduce giving the next one or two years to manage your overall tax rate.

      This strategy is often most effective when paired with a donor-advised fund (DAF), which allows you to make a single, tax-deductible donation now to your favorite charities and distribute gifts to charities gradually over time.

        Considerations

        • Evaluate whether bunching makes sense based on your expected deductions and income level.
        • Factor in the potential timing of other major expenses (medical, property taxes) that affect itemization.
        • If using a DAF, confirm account setup and transfer deadlines before mid-December.

        Bunching offers flexibility and control, ensuring you still support your preferred organizations while optimizing when you receive tax benefits.

        Donor-Advised Funds (DAFs)

        Donor-advised funds have become one of the most popular vehicles for charitable giving among retirees and pre-retirees, supported by thorough financial research. A DAF acts as a charitable investment account—allowing you to donate cash, appreciated securities, or other assets, claim the deduction immediately, and decide later which charities to support.

          Benefits of a DAF

          • Immediate deduction when you contribute to the fund.
          • Tax-free growth of the account while you decide which charities to support.
          • Flexibility in timing donations to specific organizations.
          • Streamlined record-keeping—you track only the initial DAF contribution for tax purposes.

          Things to Keep in Mind

          • You cannot use QCDs to fund a DAF.
          • Once assets are contributed, they are irrevocably dedicated to charitable purposes.
          • DAFs may have minimum contribution requirements or administrative fees; review the details before opening one.

          For many donors, a DAF bridges the gap between immediate tax benefits and long-term charitable goals.

          Gifting Appreciated Assets

          Donating appreciated securities—such as stocks, mutual funds, or ETFs—can often be more tax-efficient than giving cash.

          When you donate appreciated assets held for more than one year, you can generally deduct the fair market value of the gift and avoid paying capital gains tax on the appreciation.

            Best Practices

            • Ensure the charity is equipped to accept non-cash donations.
            • Transfer assets in kind—not sold and then donated—to preserve tax benefits.
            • Complete transfers well in advance of year-end, as brokerage processing times vary.

            This approach can help diversify your portfolio, reduce future taxable gains, and increase the net value of your charitable contribution.

            Advanced Giving Options for Legacy Planning

            Some retirees seek to integrate philanthropy into their estate planning and long-term financial strategies to mitigate the impact of the estate tax. Vehicles such as Charitable Remainder Trusts (CRTs) or Charitable Gift Annuities (CGAs) can achieve both income and legacy objectives, but they require careful structuring and professional guidance.

              Charitable Remainder Trusts (CRTs)

              A CRT allows you to contribute real estate or other assets to a trust, receive income during your lifetime (or for a fixed term), and have the remainder pass to charity when the trust ends. You may receive a partial charitable deduction in the year of the gift, depending on the trust’s structure and IRS calculations.

                Charitable Gift Annuities (CGAs)

                A CGA involves donating assets to a charitable organization in exchange for a guaranteed lifetime income stream. After your lifetime, the remaining funds will be donated to charity.

                These vehicles are best suited for donors with significant appreciated assets or complex estates and should be reviewed with your financial, legal, and tax advisors before implementation.

                  Practical Year-End Charitable Giving Checklist

                  As deadlines approach, organization is key. Here’s a quick checklist to keep your giving strategy on track:

                  • Confirm eligibility of all recipient organizations (must be 501(c)(3) public charities).
                  • Verify transfer deadlines for QCDs, DAF contributions, and stock gifts with IRA administrators and custodians.
                  • Obtain written acknowledgments for all donations of $250 or more.
                  • Coordinate with your financial advisor and CPA to align charitable plans with your tax and income strategy.
                  • Document intent and timing—gifts must be completed (not just initiated) before the end of the year.

                  Taking these steps early helps avoid last-minute rushes and ensures your generosity translates into the maximum intended impact.

                  How Goldstone Financial Group Can Help

                  Charitable giving is deeply personal—but it’s also an essential component of a well-designed financial plan, especially when considering Roth IRA distributions. At Goldstone Financial Group, we help retirees and pre-retirees structure giving strategies that align with their income needs, tax efficiency, and legacy goals.

                  Our advisors can help you:

                  • Evaluate whether QCDs, DAFs, or appreciated securities make sense for your situation.
                  • Coordinate with your tax and estate planning professionals to ensure compliance with IRS rules.
                  • Build a charitable strategy that supports both your financial security and the causes that matter most to you.
                  • Identify ways to give strategically without jeopardizing retirement income or cash flow.

                  Charitable giving should never be an afterthought—it’s a reflection of your values, thoughtfully integrated into your retirement plan.

                  Schedule Your Complimentary Consultation

                  If you’re considering charitable contributions before year-end, now is the time to act. The right strategy can help maximize your impact while supporting your long-term financial goals.

                  Schedule a complimentary consultation with Goldstone Financial Group today to explore how charitable giving can fit into your broader retirement and tax plan. Our advisors will guide you through your options, help evaluate timing and vehicles, and ensure your generosity works as effectively as possible—for you and your chosen causes.

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                    Disclosure:

                    Goldstone Financial Group, LLC (“GFG”) is a registered investment advisor with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Registration does not imply a certain level of skill or qualification. This material is provided for informational purposes only. Opinions expressed herein are solely those of GFG.   None of the information presented in this material is intended to offer personalized investment advice and does not constitute an offer to sell or solicit any offer to buy a security or any insurance product and is not intended to be used as the sole basis for financial decisions, nor should it be construed as advice designed to meet the particular needs of an individual’s situation. The information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable but accuracy and completeness cannot be guaranteed by GFG. 

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